基于成本优化的供应链构建和重构决策模型

A Cost Optimization-based Decision Model for Supply Chain Formation and Reformation

提出一种供应链结构的AND/OR图表示方法。在考虑整体成本目标和个体企业约束条件的基础上,建立了一个供应链构建决策模型。通过计算机仿真实验,讨论了模型对供应链构建和重构的支持,表明了基于成本优化的供应链构建和重构决策模型的合理性。

We propose an AND/OR graph method to denote supply chain configuration. By considering the cost objective of the whole supply chain and the constrain conditions of the individual enterprise, we build a decision model for supply chain formation. We also discuss the usability of the model for the supply chain formation and reformation through computer simulation experiments. The experimental results demonstrate that the cost optimizationbased decision model is reasonable for the supply chain formation and reformation.