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水稻对放射性锶的吸收及撒洒硅藻土对其行为的影响 被引量:7

ABSORPTION OF RADIOSTRONTIUM BY RICE AND EFFECT OF APPLICATION OF KIESELGUR ON ITS BEHAVIOUR
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摘要 采用同位素示踪技术研究了水稻对89Sr的吸收及在水稻田中撒洒少量硅藻土对其吸收89Sr的影响。结果表明 :田表水中的89Sr将向水稻转移 ,通过吸附和吸收作用在水稻各部位中积累 ,其稻根中的89Sr比活度高于其余各部位 ;在本试验硅藻土撒洒量的范围内 ,未能明显降低水稻对89Sr的吸收和累积 ;89Sr在水稻中的纵向分布均与土层深度呈单项指数负相关。 The absorption of 89 Sr by rice and effect of application of kieselgur on the absorption behaviour were studied using isotope tracer techniques. The results showed that the 89 Sr was transferred and accumulated to rice in the ecosystem by absorption action when 89 Sr was entered the surface water.The specific activity of 89 Sr in root was the highest. The absorption and accumulation of 89 Sr in rice were not decreased significantly by application of kieselgur in the surface water. The specific activity of 89 Sr in soil follows a negative exponential relation with depth of soil profile.
出处 《核农学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第3期203-206,共4页 Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences
基金 浙江省"九五"重点项目 (96 110 30 84 )资助
关键词 水稻 放射性锶 硅藻土 吸收 积累 纵向分布 土层深度 同位素示踪技术 食物污染 radio strontium kieselgur rice absorption accumulation
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