摘要
分析研究了 2种运费套期保值方法远期运价协议和运价指数期货合约 ,通过典型案例论证了租船人和船东都能利用这 2种方法 ,锁定运费收入或支出 ,从而规避运价风险的目的 ;同时对这 2种方法进行了分析比较 ,指出运价指数期货合约具有灵活性且安全的特点 ,但二者费用有差异 ,运价指数期货合约需要一定的保证金 ,实际费用等于经纪人的佣金 (通常为 0 .3% )加上现金保证金的利息。
For evading freight venture in shipping market, this paper analyzes and compares two freight hedging methods, i.e. forward freight agreement and freight index agreement, and it is demonstrated with typical cases so that charterers and ship owners can utilize these methods to chain up freight income or payment
出处
《中国航海》
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第2期47-49,54,共4页
Navigation of China
关键词
航运市场
运费套期保值方法
远期运价协议
运价指数期货合约
运价风险
水路运输
Traffic transportation economics
Freight hedging
Discussion
Forward freight agreement
Freight Index agreement
Contract
Freight venture
