析“刘蕡不第”与“士志于道”

To Consider “LIU Fen′s failing” and “the Intellectual”

唐代"刘艹贲不第"事件是中国科举制度史上唯一一件"登科"的举子自辞名、要让位给落第举子的事件。自此以后,为了科举功名,或皓首穷经,或降尊屈就,或丧失气节等等,"士道"开始发生了本质的变化。"士人"作为一种具有独立人格的社会阶层的性质逐渐发生了变化。

In Tang Dynasty, there has a event A intellectual, LIUfen has failed in imperial examinations, but the another intellectual, LIhe,who has passed, asked to take leave and wanted to take off his position to LIUFen This is only event in the imperial examination system history Henceforth, the intellectual maybe began to change gradually, the Way maybe began to be losed in the intelligentsia, the intellectual as one independent stratum has been not appeared