腘静脉肌袢代瓣膜术治疗原发性下肢深静脉瓣膜功能不全

Substitute popliteal vein valve operation for primary deep vein insufficiency of lower limbs

目的 探讨静脉肌袢代瓣膜术治疗原发性下肢深静脉功能不全的临床应用价值。方法 回顾性分析近 10年来我院收治的 85 9例 90 7条肢体原发性下肢深静脉瓣膜功能不全行静脉肌袢代瓣膜术的临床资料。结果 术后患肢酸、困、肿胀等症状明显减轻或消失。术后 1周左右患肢足靴区色素沉着开始消退 ,2周左右即基本消失或明显变淡。足靴区溃疡在术后 3周左右均基本痊愈。随访 6～ 12 0个月。 60个月以内的总有效率 96.8%。 60个月以上的总有效率为 87.2 %。结论 静脉肌袢代瓣膜术治疗原发性下肢深静脉瓣膜功能不全疗效确切 ,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To investigate the clinical value of substitute popliteal vein valve operation (SPVSO) for primary lower limb deep vein insufficiency(DVIS). Methods The clinical data of 859 cases(907 legs) of DVIS who underwent SPVSO in the past 10 years in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively. Results Symptoms of edema and fatigue distinctly reduced or disappeared after the operation.Pigmentation in the lower portion of the leg began to disappear in 1 week, and nearly or totally disappeared within 2 weeks after the operation.Ulcer in the lower portion of the leg recovered three weeks after the operation. Patients were followed up for 6 to 120 months. The effective rate within 60 months was 96.8%, and the effective rate over 60 months was 87.2%. Conclusions The curative effect of SPVSO on primary deep vein insufficiency of lower extremity is definite and it is worthy to be clinical practice.