公共性的追求与辩护——西方知识论范式转换的反思

The Pursuit and Defense of Public Property——Reflection on the Turn of the Paradigm of Western Epistemology

如果把西方知识论范式划分为实体性知识论、主体性知识论和准人类学知识论,那么我们就可以把马克思主义实践认识论称为人类学知识论范式。只有它实现了对西方知识论范式的真正超越。由于知识论范式对知识论的致思理路起着至关重要的作用,西方知识论又是西方哲学和文化的奠基。因此,理解、反思西方知识论范式有着十分重要的意义,尤其在当今的知识经济时代。

If we divide the paradigms of Western epistemology into substantial epistemology, subjective epistemology and quasi-anthropology epistemology, we can call Marxist practical epistemology the paradigm of anthropology epistemology. It is the real transcendence to them. The paradigm of epistemology is very important to the way to thinking of epistemology. Epistemology is the base of Western philosophy and culture. So, understanding of and reflection on the turn of the paradigms of Western epistemology are quite valuable, especially in the present knowledge era.