摘要
本文通过比较同源异境之中的西安话、焉耆话和东干语声调的异同,揭示了焉耆话和东干语的阴平调由共时的调值变异演变为历时的调类合并的原因、条件和过程。并论证了变异速度和程度与语言环境的密切关系。
By comparing the difference and similarity of Xi'an,YanQi and DongGan Dialect in homogonous and differ-environment, the article declared the unite reason, condition and procedure of evolution : the first tone change form synchronic tonal quality to diachronic toneme. And demonstrate the close relationship between deviance speed and deviance degree with environment.
出处
《语言研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第2期104-109,共6页
Studies in Language and Linguistics
关键词
同源异境
声调
变异
东干语
焉耆话
关中话
homogenous and differ-environment
tone
deviance
DongGan dialect
YanQi dialect
GuanZhong dialect
