摘要
"绅士革命化"是晚清时期中国传统绅士阶层分化的典型现象。其主要原因有四:一、对腐朽的封建科举制度的恶感;二、国事日非的深刻刺激;三、新式教育的熏陶;四、救亡图存实践的历史教训。"绅士革命化"是中国近代社会变迁的结果和反映,并对辛亥革命产生了深刻的影响。
The gentry's revolutionizing' is a typical phenomenon of the division of China's traditional gentry's stratum during the later period of Qing Dynasty. There existed four main reasons: firstly, they hated the corrupt imperial examination system; secondly, the gentry were deeply irritated by the dangerous situation of the country; thirdly, they were edified by the newstyle education; fourthly, they obtained some historic lessons from the practice to save the nation from subjugation and ensure its survival. 'The gentry's revolutionizing' was the result and reflection of the changing of the modern society in China, which had affected Revolution of 1911 profoundly.
出处
《华中科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
2003年第3期32-38,共7页
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
关键词
晚清时期
传统绅士
革命化
辛亥革命
later period of Qing Dynasty
traditional gentry
revolutionizing
Revolution of 1911