现实主义之变:从《创业史》到《白鹿原》

Change of Realism:from the History of Pioneering to Bailuyuan

同是陕西作家奉献给当代文坛的三部现实主义力作 ,从《创业史》到《平凡的世界》 ,到《白鹿原》 ,其艺术风貌却有很大差异。现实主义对现实的反映与作家看取现实的角度 ,与作家对政治、人性乃至历史等“现实”形态的认识、理解和态度密切相关。作家身处的文学时代变化了 ,作家的“现实观”改变了 ,“现实主义”的创作就会表现出很大的不同 。

The History of Pioneering, the Ordinary World and Bailuyuan are greatly different in aesthetic styles though they are all realistic literary works. Writers' views on politics, humanity and history have great influence on their literary works. Time is changing. Views are changing. Consequently, realistic works of different writers may differ in their writing styles to some extent.