语用负迁移对跨文化交际的影响

Effect of Negative Pragmatic Transfer on the Intercultural Communication

指出语用负迁移是造成跨文化交际失败的主要原因之一,探究了其成因,举例分析了语用负迁移对跨文化交际的消极影响,并建议通过有意识地研究和对比异文化与本民族文化中人们的言语行为、语用规则及深层的文化价值观的差异,来减少语用负迁移的干扰,保证顺畅、有效地沟通和交流。

This thesis illustrates the negative effect on intercultural communication of the negative pragmatic transfer resulting from insensitivity to cultural differences, one of the major reasons for the failure in intercultural communication. The author suggests that we reduce the interference of the negative pragmatic transfer and communicate effectively by comparing and studying intensively the differences in peoples speech acts,rules of speaking and cultural values in different cultures.