爱情遭遇政治的悲剧范例——《桃花扇》中侯李爱情的特质及其悲剧意蕴

A Typical Tragedy of Love in Politics ——Characteristics of Lee and Hou's Love and Its Tragedy in Peach Blossom Fan

《桃花扇》中侯李爱情悲剧有着独特的个案意义。侯李爱情的特质既有相互倾慕的一面,又有政治倾向的一面。而爱情是以当事人感情为基础的,政治却又是以阶级或集团利益为基础的。两者属于不同的生活范畴,一旦融入一起,总是难免以牺牲个体而服从群体,尤其是面对失败的政治,爱情必将以毁灭而告终。其悲剧意蕴既有时代性,又有超时代性。

Lee and Hou's love tragedy in Peach Blossom Fan manifests unique characteristics and implication. This is a love that both sides above each other and remain unanimous in politics. But love and politics are of different categories in life. The former has emotion as its foundation while the latter, however, takes the interests of classes or groups as its basis. When love faces politics, especially unsuccessful politics, love can only end in a disaster. Lee and Hou' s love tragedy, a consequence of love in politics , has both its contemporary and trans - contemporary characteristics.