王鸣盛在史籍校勘上的贡献

Wang Ming-sheng′s Contributions to Collation of Historical Records

清代考据名家王鸣盛极为重视史籍校勘 ,对校勘的重要意义及必须具备的条件做出了科学的论断 ;并充分运用各种校勘方法校勘史籍 ;同时还注意结合探讨史籍致误原由 ,并进而归纳总结出“误例” ,校勘方法全面 ,成果丰硕。对促进清代考据学日臻完密做出了巨大的贡献 。

Wang Ming sheng,an eminent scholar of Qing Dynasty,paid much attention to the collation of historical records.He made scientific statement on the significance of collation and its method.When collating historical records,Wang probed reasons of errors and made an induction from the cases.His comprehensive collation method and remarkable achievements made a great contribution in the field of textual criticism,and also benefited the later scholars in their compiling and research of historical records.