三联雾化吸入对儿童哮喘急性发作的疗效评价

Efficacy of Inhaling Bricanyl and Pulmicort Mixed with Atrovent Respules on Children with Exacerbated Asthmatic

[目的 ]评价硫酸特布他林 (博利康尼 )、布地奈德 (普米克 )和爱全乐三联雾化吸入对儿童哮喘急性发作的治疗效果。 [方法 ]治疗组 35例应用三联雾化吸入治疗 ,对照组 32例应用氨茶碱和氢化可的松静脉滴注 ,采用配对t检验评价哮喘急性发作期治疗前后的治疗效果 ;采用χ2 检验评价治疗组与对照组的治疗总有效率。 [结果 ]三联雾化吸入硫酸特布他林、布地奈德和爱全乐对儿童哮喘急性发作的总有效率为 80 .0 % ,对照组总有效率为90 .6 % ,但两组疗效之间无明显差异 (Ρ >0 .0 5 )。 [结论 ]儿童哮喘急性发作时采用三联雾化吸入治疗有较好疗效 。

To evaluate the efficacy of bricanyl and pulmicort mixed with Atrovent inhalant solution by airosol inhalation in the treatment of exacerbated asthmatic children. Study group of 35 cases were treated by inhalanting the mixed solution of Bricanyl, Pulmicort and Atrovent inhalant solution, and 32 cases of control group were treated by intravenous injection of aminophylline and hydrocortisone. The efficacy of Bricanyl and Pulmicort mixed with Atrovent was evaluated by paired sample t test and chi square test. Efficacy of Bricanyl and Pulmicort mixed with Atrovent inhalant solution in the treatment of exacerbated asthmatic children showed a satisfying positive result and the total efficacy rate of study group is 80.0% and control group is 90.6%(\%Ρ\%>0.05). [CONCLUSION] It is a better selection that inhaling Bricanyl and Pulmicort mixed with Atrovent inhalant solution were used to treat the children with exacerbated asthmatic . And it could partly substitute for intravenous injection of aminophylline and hydrocortisone.