摘要
兖滕—两淮能源开发区是全国国土规划十九个重点开发区之一,地跨苏、鲁、豫、皖四省。开发区煤炭资源丰富,水陆交通便利,有明显的区位优势。2000年将建成华东最大的煤炭、电力基地。但本区已产生和潜在的环境地质问题,对能源开发区的国土规划、经济建设将有较大的影响。
The energy-development district situated in the Southern Shandong and Northern Anhui and ex- tended across Jiangsu,Anhui,Shandong and Henan Provinces,is an important coal-field in China.Howev- er,as the regions of the territorial programme and energy-development there exists some geological and ecolog- ical problems for the construction.They mainly include: 1.a shortage of water sources and supply in cities; 2.a continuous decline of the underground water level and formation of ground subsidence,geofracture and Karst collapse; 3.a lot of collapses and gangue hills around the coal-fields; 4.a Imperfect water quality and high content fluorine in shallow pore water; 5.soil and water losses and salinized farmland in many districts of countryside; 6.some problems from out side water sources. As the results,the problems have exerted a bad influence on the industry and agriculture as well as peo- ple s daily life and have made a great deal of economical losses in this region,In order to solve them,the authors suggest the following measures are Important:to enhance development and management of the water sources;to improve the ecological environment and the condition of drinking water in countryside;to protect and control the geological and landscape setting;and to deeply investigate the effect from coal production in coal-field on natural environment and resident life.
出处
《江苏地质》
1992年第2期98-101,共4页
Jiangsu Geology