薄荷加入雾化液中治疗婴幼儿支气管肺炎的疗效研究

The Investigation of Curative Effect For Bronchopneumonia by Adding Peppermint in Atomized Liquid

目的 评价薄荷加入雾化液中吸入和常规雾化液吸入治疗婴幼儿支气管肺炎的疗效。方法 2 0 0 1年 1月～ 2 0 0 2年 10月住院确诊为支气管肺炎的患儿 474例 ,分为 2组 ,均采用雾化吸入给药 ,其中 2 76例加入薄荷雾化给药为治疗组 ;198例为常规药液雾化吸入为对照组 ,比较 2种给药途径的疗效。结果 治疗组给药的显效率明显高于对照组 (P <0 .0 5 )。2组好转率无显著性差异 (P >0 .0 5 ) ;对照组的无效率明显高于治疗组 (P <0 .0 1)。结论 薄荷加入雾化液中吸入是有效的治疗婴幼儿支气管肺炎的辅助方法 。

Objective To evaluate the effect of curing bronchopneumonia by adding peppermint in atomized liquid for absorption, and contrast the routine way,Methods From January, 2001 to October, 2002,there were 474 children with admissible final diagnosis for bronchopneumonia. Divided into two groups, both used ultrasound atomize to administration. Compared the therapy group of 276 children which was used peppermint with control group of 198 children which was used the routine method. Results the efficiency rate of therapy groups was higher than control group in evidence(P<0.05); there were no significant betterment differences between the two groups(P>0.05);The inefficacy of control group was higher than the therapy group in evidence(P<0.01). Conclusions It was an auxiliary method to cure bronchopneumonia by adding peppermint in the atomized liquid for absorption, it has a better efficiency than the routine medicament atomization