全球化:一种意识形态?——全球化语境下大学与民族国家间的关系

Is Globalization an Ideology? The Relationship between University and Nation-State in an Era of Globalization

我们认同当今世界政治、经济和文化的全球性事实 ,即不否认全球性的内在逻辑与民族国家社会结构调整、制度和文化变迁间存在着一定的相关性。但对于全球化本身存在的意识形态倾向却不能不加以警惕 ,因为在一个作为现代性的延伸而不是超越的全球性时代 ,民族国家的整体利益依旧是第一位的 ,这是作为一个政治、利益和文化意义共同体的国家在全球格局中免于被边缘化的前提 ,也是缓解共同体内部不断加剧的张力、保证社会持续稳定健康发展的必备条件。由此 ,从民族国家利益角度来反省全球化语境中大学的立场、大学与民族国家新的关系构型 ,对于理解所谓后现代大学的本质和功能特征 。

In the Chinese language, the concept of globalization is different from globili ty. Globalization refers to a societal process which depends on people's subjectiv e desire and intended behavior. On the other hand, globility refers to some obje c tive experiential facts or phenomenon,This paper critiques the argument about t he dying out of ideology and nation-state, and discusses the rela tionship between the universitiy and the nation-state in an era of globalizati on. It emphasis that confessing the globility as a reality,while maintaining the indepe ndent position at the same time,is still the necessary choice for the universit y and the government in the Third world.