大学社会批判精神的源泉及当代境遇

On the University's Tradition of Soial Criticism of Univesity: Its Origin and Contemporary Situation

批判性是大学的重要属性。大学自产生之日起 ,就一直作为批判社会的中心。大学探寻知识、追求理想的本性以及学人的特殊地位 ,是大学社会批判精神的源泉。近代以来 ,大学的知识性质、知识结构和学人的地位发生了重大变化 ,大学的社会批判精神和批判功能随之趋于弱化。当代社会迫切需要重建大学的社会批判精神。而达致这一目的 ,首先必须明确重建大学社会批判精神的立场 。

The Social criticism is one of the important attributes of universitie s. The university's pursuit of knowledge, ideals,and truth,and the scholars' spe cial position are origins university's tradition of the social criticism.In mode rn times, the attributes and structure of knowledge and the position of scholars have changed dramatically,that leads to the weake ning of the university's tradition of soical criticism. Under the current social situation, the constouction of the university's traditon of social criticism r equires clear standpoint of this issue,and then the solution to methods.