1988～1995年厦门口岸入出境人员疾病监测体检传染病谱分析

An Analysis into the Composition of the Infectious Diseases Found through Physical Examination on the Entering or Departing Passengers Xiamen port

应用流行病学方法对1988～1995年厦门口岸入出境人员监测体检发现传染病谱进行分析:8年间监测体检共43472人次,发现传染病4732例,传染病检出率为10.89％。传染病谱与构成比为HBsAg阳性占97.40％,病毒性肝炎占1.52％,梅毒占0.57％,活动性肺结核占0.44％,HIV抗体阳性占0.06％。对检出传染病谱进行分析,为今后口岸传染病监测提供依据。

The paper focuses on the analysis of the composition of the infectious diseases found through supervision by means of physical examination over the crowed entering into orde-parting from China Xiamen port.In the past 8 years,the supervision over 43,472 persons has saw 4,732 cases of infectious diseases sufferer,which share 10. 89% of the total amount,among which HBsAg( + ) 97. 40% ,virus hepatitis 1. 52% ;syphilis 0. 57% ;exudative tuberculosis 0. 44% ; ant-HIV (+) 0. 06%. through analysis,the auther discusses the measures to be taken at frointer to prevent and control the spreading of infectious diseases.