《素问》王冰注使用祖本探讨

Exploration on the mother edition of Wang Bing's Annotated Su wen (Plain Questions)

根据王冰序 ,王冰在整理《素问》时使用了不同的版本 ,但并未说明以何本作祖本。根据对王冰序、《素问》新校正等提供的有关材料进行的分析 ,认为王冰所用祖本虽源自梁代传本 ,但不是全元起本 ,似应是张公秘本 ;今存《素问》中有些篇文结构应是祖本旧貌 ;祖本与全元起本、《针灸甲乙经》及《太素》应属不同传本系统。

According to Wang Bing's preface, when arranging Su wen (Plain Questions), he applied different editions of the book. But, he didn't indicate which edition was applied as the mother edition. By analyzing materials from Wang's preface, newly produced Plain Questions, etc. though the mother edition he used was based on the edition of the Liang dynasty, it was not the edition of Quan Yuanqi, but a clandestine edition of Master Zhang. Some of the chapters and texts of now extant Plain Questions editions should be the old original of the mother edition. The mother edition, Quan Yuanqi's edition, Zhen jiu jia yi jing (A-B Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion) and Tai su (Extremely Plain) are derived from different editions.