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THERMAL EQUILIBRIUM AND KMS CONDITION AT THE PLANCK SCALE

THERMAL EQUILIBRIUM AND KMS CONDITION AT THE PLANCK SCALE
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摘要 Considering the expected thermal equilibrium characterizing the physics at the Planck scale, it is here stated, for the first time, that, as a system, the space-time at the Planck scale must be considered as subject to the Kubo-Martin-Schwinger (KMS) condition. Consequently, in the interior of the KMS strip, i.e. from the scale B = 0 to the scale B = lplanck, the fourth coordinate g44 must be considered as complex, the two real poles being 6 = 0 and B = lplanck. This means that within the limits of the KMS strip, the Lorentzian and the Euclidean metric are in a 'quantum superposition state' (or coupled), this entailing a 'unification' (or coupling) between the topological (Euclidean) and the physical (Lorentzian) states of space-time.
出处 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2003年第2期267-274,共8页 数学年刊(B辑英文版)
关键词 KMS state Planck scale KMS strip 热平衡 Planck尺度 Kubo-Martin-Schwinger条件 Lorentz矩阵 Euclid矩阵 宇宙模型 量子理论 空间-时间系统 正则时间流
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