关于噪声社会反应测定方法的国际共同研究——中国语噪声调查问题和评价尺度的建构

International joint study on the measurement of community response to noise:Construction of noise survey question and noise annoyance scale in Chinese

在有关噪声问题的社会调查中,由于不同的研究者采用了不同的调查问题和反应尺度,使得这些研究结果难以进行比较和借鉴。为了解决这个问题,ICBEN Team 6提出了制订标准的噪声社会反应测定方法的提案。本文就是在国际噪声联合专家研究结果的基础上,尝试建立中国语标准噪声调查问题和5级噪声反应言语尺度。

In the research of noise problems, researchers frequently use social surveys to measure community response to specific noise sources. However, the lack of standardized international noise annoyance questions and scales makes it impossible to accurately compare community response to noise in different areas in the same or different languages. In 1993, ICBEN Team 6, Community Response to Noise, set the goal of creating high-quality survey questions and standardized international noise annoyance scales. The purpose of this article is to construct the Chinese standardized noise survey questions and noise annoyance scales based primarily on the ICBEN research method.