国外尾矿坝安全与环境研究综述

Review of Safety and Environment of Tailings Dam Abroad

安全与环境一直是国外尾矿坝研究的重点。笔者综述了自1990年以来国外涉及尾矿坝安全与环境方面有代表性的文献 ,内容包括尾矿坝溃坝、溃坝理论研究、安全管理、环境污染、污染监测、污染治理、污染理论研究及生态复垦 ,这些对提高我国尾矿坝管理。

Safety and environment are emphases in the study of tailings dam abroad at all times.In this paper,some representative literatures concerning safety and environment of tailings dam abroad after 1990 are introduced,which include tailings dam failure,research on dam failure,safety management,environment pollution,pollution monitoring,pollution prevention,research on pollution,and zoology restoring.All of these might have a significant references to the improvements in the management and engineering technique of tailings dam in China.