企业官方与非官方活动的关系及其竞争优势

The Relationship Between Official Act-Bodies and Unofficial Act-Bodies in Firms: A Source of Competitive Advantage

分析了企业正式制度安排和非正式制度安排下企业内部两种不同的行为主体的价值活动的性质和特征,认为非官方行为主体的价值活动有助于企业内部产生大量的创新,非官方活动向官方活动的转化有利于企业培育和保持持续的竞争优势。

The paper analyzes the characteristics of the act-bodies from two aspects of firm's formal institutes and informal institutes,which affecting innovative outcome of firms.It argues that under informal institutes unofficial act-bodies can produce a large of creative practices winch increasing the amount of firm's innovation,and that the transition from unofficial practices to official practices continuously will be able to create sustaining competitive advantage.