新生儿室管膜下出血的超声变化特点

Clinical value of ultrasound in the diagnosis of neonatal ventricular hemorrhage

目的观察超声在新生儿室管膜下出血中的变化特点。方法选取120例新生儿,均行超声检查,观察室管膜下出血的诊出率及特征。结果 120例新生儿经超声检查,诊出室管膜下出血者28例(23.33%);其SPV、DPV水平均显著高于正常新生儿,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论超声应用于新生儿室管膜下出血检查可有效避免颅内出血漏诊,可联合头颅B超检查。

Objective To explores the using value of ultrasonic in the diagnosis of neonatal subependymal Hemorrhage. Methods Selected 120 newborns,and all of them under the diagnosis of ultrasonic. Analyzed the diagnosed rate and characteristics of the subependymal hemorrhage newborns. Results After the ultrasound diagnosis of 120 newborns,there were28 cases( 23. 33%) newborns had diagnosed with subependymal hemorrhage; the average level of SPV and DPV of the diagnosed newborns was higher than the normal newborns obviously,There was a significant difference between the two groups( P <0. 05),so the statistical research was meaningful. Conclusion It is great valuable effective to use ultrasonic diagnosis on the neonatal subependymal hemorrhage. It could avoid the misdiagnosed of the intracranial hemorrhage when combine with head B ultrasonic examination.