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阿奇霉素治疗小儿肺炎支原体肺炎临床疗效及对Th1/Th2细胞和炎性因子的影响 被引量:5

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摘要 目的观察阿奇霉素治疗小儿肺炎支原体(MP)肺炎的临床疗效及对Th1/Th2细胞和炎性因子的影响。方法将MP肺炎患儿120例随机分成观察组和对照组各60例。观察组采用常规治疗联合阿奇霉素治疗,对照组采用常规治疗联合红霉素治疗。比较2组临床疗效、治疗前后辅助T细胞水平、细胞因子水平变化及不良反应发生情况。结果观察组总有效率为96.67%高于对照组的80.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前2组Th1、Th2、Th1/Th2、IFN-γ、IL-4及IFN-γ/IL-4水平比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后观察组Th1、Th1/Th2、IFN-γ及IFN-γ/IL-4均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组不良反应发生率为8.33%低于对照组的18.33%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论阿奇霉素治疗小儿MP肺炎疗效较好,不良反应较少,安全性高,能调节Th1/Th2细胞亚群,改善患者免疫功能。
作者 金学军
出处 《临床合理用药杂志》 2019年第22期87-88,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
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