姑息治疗老年恶性肿瘤患者的临床疗效

Clinical value of palliative treatment in elderly patients with malignant tumors

目的观察老年恶性肿瘤患者应用姑息治疗的临床效果。方法选取医院2016年8月-2018年7月收治的老年恶性肿瘤患者300例,所有患者均实施内科支持治疗与姑息治疗,平均随访(12.00±0.10)个月,观察患者疗效及预后情况。结果 300例患者中CR 4例(1.33%),PR 196例(65.33%),SD 80例(26.67%),PD 20例(6.67%),总有效率为66.67%。治疗后各项生活质量评分均高于治疗前,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。所有患者平均随访(12.00±0.10)个月,随访结束后,300例患者中有236例(78.67%)生存。结论老年恶性肿瘤患者在常规治疗基础上应用姑息疗法可提高治疗效果,改善患者生活质量,延长患者生存时间。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of palliative treatment in elderly patients with malignant tumors.Methods 300 elderly patients with malignant tumors were treated in the hospital from August 2016 to July 2018.All patients received medical support and palliative treatment.All patients were followed up for(12.00±0.10)months to understand the prognosis of all patients.Results Among the 300 patients,CR was 4 cases(1.33%),PR was 196 cases(65.33%),SD was 80 cases(26.67%),PD was 20 cases(6.67%),and the total effective rate was 66.67%.The quality of life scores after treatment were higher than before treatment,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).All patients were followed up for an average of(12.00±0.10)months.After the follow-up,236 of the 300 patients survived,and the survival rate accounted for 78.67%.Conclusion Palliative therapy on the basis of routine treatment can improve the therapeutic effect,improve the quality of life and prolong the survival time of elderly patients with malignant tumors.