我国民法诉讼时效制度之构想

Suggestions on the Perfection of the Limitation of Action System in the Draft Civil Code

在立法体例上 ,我国民法典的时效制度应采取分别主义的立法。在具体内容上 ,应明确规定诉讼时效的客体为请求权 ;规定诉外请求应为时效的相对中断事由、重新起算的时效期间应转变为普通诉讼时效期间 ;应取消时效中止制度 ,以时效不完成制度取代之 ;还应明确规定法官不能主动援用时效 ;基于公平正义的考量 ,在特殊情况下 。

Compared with the current Civil Procedure Law, great progress has been made by the draft Civil Code on the system of limitation of action. However, many deficiencies are still obvious. The paper puts forward suggestions on the improvement of provisions in the draft Civil Code relating to system of limitation of action, including those on the object of limitation of action, the cause and the effect of interruption of prescription, incomplete limitation of action, application of limitation of action, and exclusion of limitation of action under special situations.