“副X”、“副X化”和“X化”的转化机制

本文对具有副X化、副X和X化三类形式的化缀词进行归类考察,分析三种形式存在和转化的语义基础及语法功能,指出它们都具有形容词的语义特征,而且“名词+化”和“形容词+化”的三种形式的成立呈现出一种镜像关系。

This paper makes a research and classification on the affixation words: 'adverb+x+ize', 'adverb+x', and 'x+ize', analyses the semantic basis and syntactic function of their existence and conversion, points out their characterstics of adjectives, the basis of their establishment and mirror-reflection relationship among the three types of the 'noun+ize' and 'adjective+ize'