冷战后的英美“特殊关系”

Anglo-American Special Relationship after the Cold War

冷战结束后 ,围绕英美“特殊关系”问题产生了两个主要的争论 :一是冷战后英美两国应该放弃还是继续保持“特殊关系” ?二是这种“特殊关系”在冷战后是加强了还是淡化了 ?前一个争论主要发生在英国国内 ,尤以“疑欧派”与“拥欧派”之间的对立为代表。后一个争论 ,从英美关系的现状看 ,尽管两国在双边关系及一些重大国际问题上存在分歧 ,但由于两国继续保持并强化了战略伙伴关系 ,这种“特殊关系”

After the Cold War, two main debates took place about the special relationship between the U.K. and the U.S.: one is whether the two states should give up the 'special relationship 'or keep it up, the other is whether the 'special relationship' has been reinforced or desolated. The former debate is made mainly the in the U.K, especially between the 'pro-Europeans' and 'anti-Europeans'. Although there exist some divergences in their bilateral relations and about a few vital international affairs, the 'special relationship' has been reinforced in that the two states have continued and strengthened their strategic partnership.