《禁止化学武器公约》的核查机制

On the Verification System of the Chemical Weapons Convention

本文介绍了《禁止化学武器公约》的基本内容 ,探讨了该公约的各种监督实施程序和机制 ,包括公约的监督实施机构、一般核查制度、质疑性视察和有关执行措施。本文认为《禁止化学武器公约》所规定的核查机制是现行国际条约中一种最完善的监督实施机制 。

By introducing the main contents of the Chemical Weapons Convention, this article studies in detail various verification procedures and rules of the Convention, including the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons(OPCW), general verification procedures, the challenge inspection and related compliance measures. While containing the most strict and effective rules for international verification system of any international agreement thus far, the Chemical Weapons Convention has also its shortcomings and problems.