87例缩短潜伏期产程的结果分析

Analysis of the effect in shortening the prepatent period of labor in 87 cases.

目的:观察应用长药休、水囊在潜伏期促进产程进展的作用。方法:将207例单胎头位初产妇随机分为用药组87例和对照组120例,对潜伏期使用长药休、水囊促进产程进展效果进行对比观察。结果:用药组宫口扩张快,潜伏期和第一产程时间短,产后出血量少,新生儿窒息率低,与对照组比较,差异有显著意义。结论:长药休、水囊用于潜伏期,能加速产程进展,对降低新生儿窒息及产后出血是安全有效的。

Objective:To observe the effect of accelerative processof labor with dolantin-scopocamine and water bag in the prepatent period.Methods:207 primiparae with monocyesis (n=87)and control group(n=120),the effect of accelerative labor and shortening prepa-tent period was observed and compared each other.Results:In the medication group,the cervical dilatation was fast ,the prepatent period and labor time were short,the postpartum hemorrhagic volume was low, the asphyxial rate of meonatorum was low compared with the control group,the difference was significant.Conclusion:Using dolantin-scopolamine and water bag in the prepatent period can accelerate the process of labor,it is safe and effective in reducing asphyxia neonat-orum and postpartum hemorrhage.