论装备采购合同违反法定形式的法律效果

On the Law-result of the Equipment-purchasing Contract Against Legal Form

根据<中国人民解放军装备采购条例>的规定,装备采购合同的法定形式是书面形式,但不能绝对排除违反法定形式订立装备采购合同的情形.装备采购合同违反法定形式的法律效果是问题争论的焦点;分析了装备采购合同违反法定形式的法律效果的3种情况;认为合同违反法定形式的直接法律效果就是合同无效,附带法律效果包括无效合同的损害赔偿、违反诚信原则对合同无效的排除及不当得利制度的适用,违反法定形式的装备采购合同不能因履行而有效.

Based on the PLA equipment-purchasing ordinance,the legal form of the equipment-purchasing contract is a written form. But the conditions the contract against legal form can not be absolutely excluded.It is the argument what the law-result of the contract against legal form is.The paper analyzes three law-result of the contract against legal form. The direct law-result of the contract is no effect. The incidental law-results includes the damage-amends, the exclude of the contract no effect and the apply of unjust enrichment. The equipment-purchasing contract against legal form can not bring into effect by performing.