室内家具轰燃的实验研究

Experimental Study on Flashover of Indoor Furniture

室内一旦发生火灾 ,轰燃出现之快慢是人们在有限的逃生时间和有限逃生能力下能否安全逃脱灾难的关键因素。笔者对室内典型家具的轰燃现象进行了实验研究 ,利用实验方法成功地观测到室内家具轰燃的全过程。介绍了轰燃实验的设计方法、实验的测量方法。大量的建筑室内家具轰燃实验 ,仍很难给出室内家具材质的轰燃准则和判别条件 ,对此应进一步开展研究工作。

Once building fire happens, whether the flashover comes forth or not is one of the key factors of safe human evacuation. The flashover of furniture in building rooms is experimented and the whole process is observed. Meanwhile the experiment design and testing method are introduced.