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股骨粗线的形态学观测 被引量:1

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摘要 关于股骨粗线的形态学研究,就作者所能查到资料国内文献尚未见专题报道,为了充实国人解剖学资料,本文用长春地区出土的。未作性别鉴定的成人股骨680例(左361、右319),对股骨粗线的有关形态结构进行了观察和测量,结果如下。一、股骨粗线的分型根据股骨粗线的形态所见,将其分为四型。1.沟型:中央凹陷,两边隆起形成浅沟者135例,占19.85±1.53%,其中左侧74例(10.88±1.19%),右侧61例(8.97±1.10%)。2.嵴型:呈嵴状隆起者328例,占47.94±1.92%,其中左侧180例(26.47±1.69%),右侧146例(21.47±1.57%)。3.粗涩线型:由一些形状不同,大小不等的细小结节状隆起组成者7例,占1.03±0.38%,其中左侧2例(0.29%0.20%),右侧5例(0.74±0.32%)。4.混合型:出现上述三型中的二型或三型者212例,占31.18±1.77%,其中左侧105例(15.44±1.32%),右侧107例(15.74±1.39%)。
出处 《解剖学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1992年第4期308-310,共3页 Chinese Journal of Anatomy
关键词 股骨 粗线 形态学
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