期刊文献+

基于小波变换的传声器阵列语音增强方法 被引量:6

A method for microphone array speech enhancement based on wavelet transform
下载PDF
导出
摘要 针对现有的基于传声器阵列语音增强算法的局限性,并考虑到人耳听觉感知模型,提出一种将延迟-求和波束形成技术和小波变换技术相结合进行语音增强的方法.该方法首先利用延迟-求和波束形成技术将阵列中各个传声器接收到的信号进行时间延迟补偿,并对各通道信号相加-平均,消除一部分不相干或弱相干噪声;然后再利用小波变换技术进一步去除噪声.计算机模拟结果表明,该方法具有良好的消噪能力. A method using delaysum beamforming technique and wavelet transform to eliminate noise based on auditory model is proposed. The signals are received by a microphone array with 4 microphones and the speech enhancement algorithm is implemented in two steps. First, the delaysum beamforming technique is used to eliminate incoherent noise and convert four signals to one. Second, the wavelet transform is used to enhance the speech signal ulteriorly. The computer experiments show that the proposed method has good ability for speech enhancement.
出处 《大连理工大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第4期511-515,共5页 Journal of Dalian University of Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(60172072) 辽宁省科学技术基金资助项目(2000500105) 教育部跨世纪优秀人才基金资助项目(2000).
关键词 传声器阵列 语音增强 波束形成 小波变换 消噪能力 语音信号处理 microphone array speech enhancement beamforming wavelet transform
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

  • 1杨福生.小波变换的工程分析与应用[M].北京:科学出版社,2000..
  • 2FLANAGAN J L, JOHNSTON J D, ZAHN R, et al. Computer-steered microphone arrays for sound transduction in large rooms [J]. J Acoust Soc Amer,1985, 78(5): 1508-1518.
  • 3KELLERMANN W. A self-steering digital microphone array [A]. ICASSP'91 [C]. Canada:Imperial Press Limited, 1991. 3581-3584.
  • 4GREENBERG J E, ZUREK P M. Evaluation of an adaptive beamforming method for hearing aids [J]. J Acoust Soc Amer, 1992, 91(3): 1662-1676.
  • 5GRIFFITHS L J, JIM C W. An alternative approach to linearly constrained adaptive heamforming [J].IEEE Trans on Antenna and Propagation, 1982,30(1): 27-34.
  • 6FISCHER S, KAMMEYER K. Broadband beamforming with adaptive postfiltering for speech acquisition in noisy environments [A].ICASSP'97[C]. America: IEEE Computer Society Press, 1997. 359-362.
  • 7OMOLOGO M, SVAIZER P. Use of the cross-power-spectrum phase in acoustic event localization [J]. IEEE Trans on Speech and Audio Processing, 1997, 5(3) :288-292.
  • 8YANG X, WANG K, SHAMMA S A. Auditory representation of acoustic signals[J]. IEEE Trans on Inf Theory, 1992, 38(2): 824-839.

共引文献150

同被引文献36

  • 1王冬霞,殷福亮.联合波束形成与谱减法的麦克风阵列语音增强算法[J].大连理工大学学报,2006,46(1):121-126. 被引量:7
  • 2洪鸥.麦克风阵列语音增强技术及其应用[J].微计算机信息,2006,22(01S):142-144. 被引量:13
  • 3朱琦.单麦克风和双麦克风语音增强系统的研究[J].电讯技术,1996,36(6):32-40. 被引量:5
  • 4FLANAGAN J L,JOHNSHON J D,ZAHN R,et al. Computer-steered microphone array for sound transduction in large rooms [J]. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. ,1985,78(5) :1508-1518.
  • 5FUDGE G L, INEBARGE D A. A calibrated generalized sidelobe canceller for wideband beamforming[ J]. IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, 1994,42 :2871 - 2875.
  • 6GRIFFITHS L J,JIM C W. An alternative approach to linearly constrained adaptive beamforming[ J]. IEEE Trans. AP, 1982, 30:27-34.
  • 7DOCLO S, MOONEN M. GSVD-Based Optimal Filtering for Single and Multimicrophone Speech Enhancement [ J ]. IEEE Trans. on Signal Processing, 2002,50 (9) : 2231 - 2244.
  • 8OMOLOGO M, SVAIZER P. Use of the cross-power-spectrum phase in acoustic event localization[ J]. IEEE Trans. On Speech and Audio Processing, 1997,5 (3) :288-292.
  • 9FLORENCIO D A, MALVAR H S. Multichannel filtering for optimum noise reduction in microphone arrays[C].ICASSP 2001.
  • 10JABLOUN F, CHAMPAGNE B. A multi-microphone signal subspace approach for speech enhancement[C]. ICASSP 2001.

引证文献6

二级引证文献8

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部