关于挪用公款罪犯罪客体的探讨

Research on Direct Object of Crimes of Misappropriates Public Funds

职务行为的廉洁性是贪污贿赂罪的同类客体,本身内容并不清楚,不宜作为挪用公款罪的直接客体。挪用公款罪的直接客体应该是国家工作人员的职权行为对特定财产之占有使用权能的不可侵犯性和特定财产之占有使用权能本身。挪用公款罪的本质是"公款私用"。其特点有二:一是滥用职权,二是个人非法获得利益。

As the kindred object of crimes of embezzlement and bribery, integrity and honest of duties is not the direct object of crimes of misappropriates public funds for its contents is not clear. It is the direct object of crimes of misappropriates public funds that state functionaries can not encroach upon the right to the use and possession of specific property and the right to the use and possession of specific property itself. The quality of crimes of embezzlement and bribery is that the public funds are used by individual. Its character is that state functionaries misappropriate public funds by abusing their power or authority and gain individual interest by taking advantage of their positions.