清代曲阜戏剧作家之文化观照

Cultural View on the Dramatists of Qufu in Qing Dynasty

孔子故里曲阜有着浓重的文化色彩。在清代依旧浓重的正统文化氛围中 ,曲阜出现了为数不少的戏剧作家 ,他们大都拥有圣人血统 ,具有强烈的文化正统意识。他们为什么要从事被正统观念视为雕虫小技的戏曲创作 ?通过考察我们发现 ,曲阜剧作家作品的文化承载是相当厚重的 ,他们以俗文学的形式 ,表现了雅正的内容 ,在精神深处与经。

Qufu is the hometown of Confucius.There were many dramatists in Qing dynasty in Qufu.Most of them were the descendants of Confucius,holding the orthodox ideas on drama.What were the reasons that made them to take the “insignificant skill”?In fact,the dramas consisted of very serious contents,and communicated with Confucian classics and the study ofhistory.