陕西省返贫人口特征分析与对策思考

The Analysis on the Characteristics of the Return-to-poor Population in Shanxi Province and the Ideas of the Countermeasure

扶贫开发,经过七年艰苦奋战,取得了初步成效,但返贫现象却十分严重。陕西省的返贫人口大致有五类,返贫的根源是人口增长导致生态失衡、人口分布不合理、人口素质偏低、人口产业结构落后、社会保障制度不健全等。

After seven years of hard work, preliminary effect has been made in the poverty-relief and the development, but there is also very serious problem of return-to-poor phenomenon. There are roughly five kinds of return-to-poor population in Shanxi Province, and the causes of this phenomenon are the out-of-balance caused by the population growth, the unreasonable population distribution, the comparatively low population quality, the backward population-industry structure and the imperfect social security system.