模糊条件下企业联盟和集团最优组建成本

Optimal Organizing Costs of Enterprises Alliance and Enterprises Group in Fuzzy Sense

将企业联盟和企业集团的组建过程分解为四个阶段,建立了其组建成本的数学模型;给出了企业联盟和企业集团在确定性情况下组建成本的模型,并将其扩展为适合于实际情况的组建成本模糊模型,即对该组建成本模型中与时间因素相关的各参数模糊化,再用模糊优化和非线性规划技术对该问题求解,得到不同组建阶段的最优时间分配,其方法对企业选择相应的发展战略有参考意义。

Disassembling the organizing process of enterprises alliance and enterprises group into four stages and establishing mathematical model of the organizing costs. The model of organizing cost for enterprises alliance and enterprises group in crisp case are given first in terms of references, then extending the model of organizing cost to the fuzzy sense suitable for practical case, which is fuzzified model抯 coefficients of terms related to time, the solution is attained by using fuzzy optimization technique and nonlinear dynamic programming to allocate time distribution of different organizing stages. The proposed method provides effective theoretic reference for enterprises to choose development strategies according to different practical situations.