试论古希腊罗马的自由政治哲学

On the Political Philosophy of Liberty in Ancient Greece and Rome

古希腊罗马自由政治哲学是孕育当代西方政治哲学的母体。通过对古希腊罗马自由政治哲学的自由、民主、正义、国家等理论的梳理与分析,力图展示古希腊罗马自由政治哲学的特点及其内在矛盾,阐明古希腊罗马自由政治哲学自我否定的发展过程,并从社会现实基础与哲学思维范式角度扼要评析古希腊罗马自由政治哲学的成因,揭示其与自由主义的历史与逻辑辩证统一的关系。

Political philosophy of liberty in ancient Greece and Rome was the mother's body breeding contemporary Western political philosophy. By combing and analysing the theories of liberty, democracy, justice, state, etc. in political philosophy of ancient Greek liberty, the authors strive to reveal characteristics and inner contradictions of political philosophy of liberty in ancient Greece and Rome; and clarify the process of its development in the way of self-denial. From the base of social reality and the normal form of philosophical thinking, the authors also briefly criticize and analyse the contributing factore of political philosophy of liberty in ancient Greece and Rome; and reveal its relation with dialectical unity of history and logic of liberalism.