“后SARS时代”建立农村健康保障制度的再思考

Rethinking the Establishment of Rural Health Security System in the Post - SARS Era

分析了SARS在全国的流行趋势和农村潜在流行的原因。总结了防治SARS的财政政策和措施的效果。指出今后要重视基本的公共卫生应急体系、医疗卫生系统补偿机制和农村健康保障制度的“三项建设”。在“后SARS时代”应该考虑各种长效、基础制度的建设。政府的卫生投入应该从供方转向需方,落实到农村健康保障制度的建立。

The paper analyzes the trend and potential reasons of SARS epidemic in rural China. It summarizes the effectiveness of government financial policies and the control measurements in rural areas.The author also points out the importance of'three establishments',which is emphasized on the long - term and basic infrastructures, i. e. , the establishments of public health emergency system, financial reimbursement system and rural health security system.The health input by the government should be transferred from supply side to demand side and enforced on health care in rural China.