古典框架下的交易网络形成与发展分析

The Transaction Network under the Frame of the Classical Economics:Formation and Development

网络因利益而产生,也因参与主体的利益追逐而发展,利益是网络发展的激励因素。本文从网络发展的动态性出发,在古典经济学的分析框架内,运用博弈论,从供需角度来对网络的形成和发展进行分析,得出网络是自发动态发展的,网络参与者为了获得利益而相互竞争推动创新和分工的细化以及网络的更新发展的结论,最后提炼出网络的本质特点。

The network originates from the benefits and develops with the benefit pursuit of the subjects.The benefits are the initiating factor t o develop networks.Starting from th e dynamics of the net development,th is paper applies the theory of games and exami nes the formation and development of the net from the viewpoint of supply a nd demand under the frame of the classic al economics.It argues that network develops automatically and dynamic ally and the participants of net compete mutually to gain the benefits,which p romote the innovation and division o f work and renewing development of the netw ork.Finally it presents the essenti al characteristics of the network.