论我国的鉴定制度

On the Authentication System of Our Nation

鉴定制度是民事诉讼制度的基本内容之一,是证据制度的重要组成部分,直接影响着诉讼之“公正、效益”目的的实现。而目前鉴定制度却是我国民事诉讼改革当中最为薄弱的一个环节,种种不足与缺陷已日益突出,所引发的诸多问题已经受到法律界以及社会的广泛关注。建立一套科学、合理的鉴定制度,已成为一项紧迫任务。本文从民事诉讼的视角,通过对鉴定制度概念、特点的解读、两大法系鉴定制度的比较和我国鉴定制度存在问题的分析,对今后我国鉴定制度的建构提出了一些设想。

The authentication system is one of the basic contents of the civil procedure system and the important composition of the evidence system , which affects directly the realization of the civil procedure whose purpose is just and efficient . However , it is the weakest section in the reform of the civil procedure . Its deficiencies and shortcomings increasingly emerge . The problems caused by it have been focused on in law circles and society . So constructing a set of scientific and reasonable authentication system has become an urgent task . This paper , by analyzing the conception and feature of it , comparing two different law systems and analyzing the problems of our nation's authentication system from the perspective of civil procedure , presents some assumptions for the future authentication system in our country .