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数字生命的本质和意义 被引量:7

Essence and Significance of Digital Life
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摘要 数字生命是用计算机媒介来创造的新的生命形式 ,是具有自然生命特征或行为的人工系统。数字生命研究是指那些以计算机为媒介 ,以计算机程序为生命个体的人工生命研究。数字生命遵循着遗传和进化的规律 ,从而为深入考察生物的进化现象和复杂生命系统的研究提供了一个实验手段。数字生命研究为我们深入探讨生命的本质提供了新的思路。这种研究可以为自然生命生长发育和进化规律的研究提供计算机模型和网络支持环境。利用这种研究方法 ,探索人类生殖、遗传、进化的机制 ,有助于人类的计划生育、优生优育的研究和实施 ,进而有助于解决物种爆炸、人口爆炸。 Digital life is new life-form with which computer media take shaped and it is artificial life with character and behaves of the natural life. The research of digital life is one of the researches of artificial life that consider computer program as individual life by means of computer. Digital life obeys the laws of heredity and evolution. Therefore it supplies an experiment means for investigating phenomenon of biologic evolution and exploring systems of complex life. The research of digital life provide new perspective for exploring the nature of life .The research of digital life supply computer model and internet support-devices for the researches of development of natural life and evolutional laws .By this way, we will explore the mechanism of human's reproduction, heredity and evolution, and promote the researches and implement of birth control and eugenics, therefore solve a series of real problems about explode of population, explode of species and environmental pollution ,etc..
作者 任晓明
机构地区 南开大学哲学系
出处 《自然辩证法通讯》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第4期104-107,共4页 Journal of Dialectics of Nature
基金 天津市"十五"社科规划项目"信息技术哲学"(B30I38)
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参考文献8

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二级参考文献13

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