3Hntamisligil GS, Shargill NS, Spiegelman BM. Adipose expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha: direct role in obesity-linked insulin resistance. Science, 1993, 259 (5091): 87-91.
4Maegawa H, Kashiwagi A. Molecular mechanism and clinical impact of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Nippon Rinsho, 1999, 57 (3): 539-544.
5Deurenberg P, Westsrate JA, Seidell JC. Body mass index as a measure of body fatness: age-and sex-specific prediction formulas. Br J Nutr, 1991, 65 (2): 105-114.
6Walker M. Obesity, insulin resistance and its link to non-insulin dependended diabetes mellitus. Metabolism, 1995, 44 (9 Suppl3): 18-20.
7Winkler G, Salamon F, Harmos G, et al. Elevated serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha concentrations and bioactivity in type 2 diabetics and patients with android type obesity. Diabetes Res Clin Pract, 1998, 42 (3): 169-174.
8Zinman B, Hanley AJ, Harris SB, et al. Circulating tumor necrosis factor-alpha concentrations in a native Canadian population with high rates of type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 1999, 84 (1): 272-278.
9Hotamisligil GS, Spiegelman BM. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha:a key component of the obesity-diabetes link. Diabetes, 1994,43 (11): 1271-1278.