中西医结合治疗婴幼儿哮喘临床研究

Clinical Analysis of Infant's Asthma Treated by Combination of Chinase Traditional and West Medicines

目的 :前瞻性研究中药结合吸入疗法在婴幼儿哮喘治疗中的短期和长期作用。方法 :随机分成 3组 ,治疗Ⅰ组用基础治疗加中医治疗 (n =5 3) ;治疗Ⅱ组在治疗Ⅰ组基础上加沙丁胺醇 (喘乐宁 ) +布地奈德混悬液雾化吸入治疗婴幼儿哮喘 (n=36 ) ,缓解期吸入布地奈德干粉剂 ,对照组用基础治疗加庆大霉素 +α 糜蛋白酶 +地塞米松雾化吸入治疗 (n =4 0 ) ,缓解期不作干预 ;观察三组症状改善情况及转归。结果 :治疗两组的症状改善、住院天数明显缩短 ,治疗组明显优于对照 ,治疗Ⅱ组转归明显优于对照组 ,也优于治疗Ⅰ组 ,结果有显著性差异意义。结论 :中西医结合治疗婴幼儿哮喘疗效显著。

Objective: To prospectly analyze the short-term and long-term effects by the therapys combinated by Chinese medicines and inhalation drugs in the treatment of infant's asthma.Method: The patients were randomly divided into three groups, eg, treated group I by basic therepy and Chinese traditional medicine(n=53);treated group II given by inhalation of Ventolin and BUD(MDI method),combinated with the same methods as group I(n=36),and than taken inhalation of BUD in the relive stage.Controlled group was treated by the basic therapy combinated inhalation of the drugs which including gentamycin,α-trypsin and dexamethonsone(n=40),and was not interfered in the relieve stage.After above treatment, improvenment of symptoms and returns were observed.Result: by compared with controlled group,symptoms were markedly improved and the hospitalization days were shorter in both group I and group II, The return in treated group I was significant differece in the results.Conclusion: The effect was obvious better in the treatment of infant's asthma by the combination of Chinese medicines and inhalation therapy.