印度鼠疫与国境卫生检疫

The Plague Outbreak in India and Frontiea Health and Quarantine

本文分析了印度鼠疫暴发流行的原因、教训及给国家经济发展带来的严重后果。指出印度鼠疫突然暴发流行体现了鼠疫流行的间断性和突然性的特点。世界上人类鼠疫的根源—鼠疫自然疫源地广泛存在,潜在的鼠疫危胁依然存在,如何吸取印度鼠疫流行的教训,克服麻痹思想,防止鼠疫传入传出,为国家经济不断发展保驾护航成为国境卫生检疫一项重大课题,本文对此进行了探讨,强调加强国境口岸鼠疫监测和防治是一项长期而又艰巨的任务。

The paper analyzed the causes of plague epidemic occurring in Indial lesson from it and the serious influence on the economic developmeat, and also pointed out that the plague epidemic in India had the characteri- stic of sudden and uncontinuality. The natural plague source and the potential riskthreatenirlg to humen. being existing widely in the world, it discussed that it is the task of China Health and Quarantine how to aviod lowering their guard and becoming careless, economic development in China, it emphasized that it is an arduous and perment duty for the China Health and Quarantine to improve the supervision, prevention and treatmenr over the plague.