试析黔东南凯棠苗族宗教思想

Analysis of The Religion Thought in Southeast Guizhou Kaitang Miao

凯棠苗族有着自己独特服饰文化、节日文化、礼仪文化等鲜明的民族支系特征,但是在历代的文献、解放后的贵州民族调查研究系列资料、民族志、地方志、电视和各种传媒中常被忽略或很少出现。在现代化和市场经济大背景下,凯棠苗族文化受到强烈的冲击,很多文化元素面临传承危机,甚至有消亡的危险。宗教思想是一个民族最深层最不易发生变异的文化元素,同时它也是理解一个民族诸文化事项的关键。

Kai Tang Miao has distinctive feature of national branches,for its own unique culture,festival culture and etiquette culture. But it is often ignored or rarely appears in the ancient literature,ethnic investigation series data after the liberation of Guizhou,ethnography,local history,and a variety of media. In the background of modernization and market economy,Kai Tang Miao's culture has a strong impact,many cultural elements are facing a crisis of inheritage,and even the danger of extinction. Religious thought is the deepest and the most difficult to vary in national culture,meantime it is also the key that people understand various cultural matters of a nation.