1Hoog JO, Hedberg J J, Stromberg P, et al. Mammalian alcohol dehydrogenase - functional and structural implication[ J]. J Bio Med Sci, 2001, 8(1) :71-76.
2Chen WJ, Loh EW, Hsu YP, et al. Alcohol-metabolizing genes and alcoholism amang Taiwanse Han men: independent effect of ADH2, ADH3 and ALDH2[J]. Br J Psychiatry,1996,168(6) :762-767.
3Couzigou P, Coutelle C, Fleury B, et al. Alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase genetypes alcoholism and alcohol related disease [J].Alcohol Alcohol Supple, 1994,2 : 21-27.
4Shen YC, Fan JH, Ederberg HJ, et al. Polymorphism of ADH and ALDH genes amang four ethnic groups in China and effects upon the risk for alcoholism[ J ]. Alcohol Clin Exp Res , 1997,21 (7) :1272-1277.
5Goedde HW, Agarwal DP, Fritze G, et al. Distribution of ADH2 and ALDH2 genotypes in different populations [ J ]. Hum Genet,1992,889(3) :344-346.
6Osier M, Pakstis AJ, Kidd JR, et al. Linkage disequilibium at the ADH2 and ADH3 loci and risk of alcoholism[J]. Am J Hum Genet, 1999,64(4) :1147-1157.
7Borms E, Coutelle C, Rosell A, et al. Genetic polymorphism of alcohol dehydrogenase in europeans: The ADH2 * 2 allele decreases the risk for alcoholism and is associated with ADH3 * 1 [ J ]. Hepatology ,2000,31(4) :984-989.
8Deltour L, Foglio MH, Duester G. Metabolic deficiencies in alcohol dehydrogenase ADH1, ADH3 and ADH4 null mutant mice. Overlapping roles of ADH1 and ADH4 in ethanol clearnce and metabolism of retinol to retinoic acid [ J ]. J Biol Chem, 1999,274 ( 24 ) :16796-16801.
9Yamauchi M, Maezawa Y, Mizuhara Y, et al. Polymorphisms in alcohohc metabolizingenzyme genes and alcoholic cirrhosis in Japanese patients: a multivariate analysis [ J ]. Hepatology, 1995,22 ( Pt4) :1136-1142.
10Pestalozzi DM, Buhler R, Von Wartbutg JF, et al. Immuno-histochemical location of alcohol dehydrogenase in the human gastrointestinal tract[ J ]. Gastroenterology, 1983,85 (5) :1011-1016.
