反常栓塞致心脑血管疾病研究进展

Advances in the study on paradoxical embolism resulted in cardiocerebrovascular diseases

目前认为反常栓塞是心脑血管疾病的一个重要发病机制,心脏存在右向左分流是其主要原因,卵圆孔未闭是年轻患者发生心脑血管疾病的原因之一。现就近年来反常栓塞与心脑血管疾病关系的研究新进展做一综述。

Paradoxical embolism is an important clinical pathogenesis mechanism of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases.Right-to-left intracardiac shunt is majority of pathogenesis of paradoxical embolism.Patent foramen ovale(PFO) is the most common intracardiac shunt,and the most frequent cause of cardiocerebrovascular diseases in young patients.This article has summaried the advances in the study on the relationship of paradoxical embolism and cardiocerebrovascular diseases.